Designing your Future: A Guide to Career Guidance provides information and resources to help individuals make career decisions. It helps people explore their interests and skills, find out about potential careers, and learn about educational and training options.
It also provides career counseling that takes into account culture, race, and ethnicity. This is a crucial aspect of the career counseling process.
Job Fairs
Job fairs play a critical role in shaping the career path of students. Students often have a rough idea about the profession they want to enter but lack the knowledge and insight that professionals can provide. Attending a job fair allows them to question professionals, receive valuable information and plant seeds for their professional lives in the process.
Students can benefit from researching the companies that are participating in a job fair and familiarizing themselves with their products, services, mission and open positions before attending the event. Educating themselves ahead of time can make them seem more knowledgeable, which may increase their attractiveness as candidates.
While at the job fair, it’s important for students to be courteous and respectful to employers by taking their time and not monopolizing the employer’s attention. Inquiring about the company’s hiring process, including how long it typically takes to fill a position, is also helpful. Follow-up with the interviewers afterward to thank them for their time and to keep the door open for future opportunities.
Internship Opportunities
Students and recent grads can visit career centers, attend company presentations hosted by the university or on campus, and use internship websites to find opportunities that will provide them with hands-on experience in the field they want to explore. Whether a student is considering becoming an investment banker or is in the final stages of a doctoral program, working as an intern gives them firsthand experience of workplace culture, employee relations, and leadership structure, which should ease their transition into their first professional role.
As the research team found, working as an intern can help a student realize that they no longer want to pursue a particular career path or niche—which is much easier to change early on than down the road when a person has become fully enmeshed in their work. It may also help them discover that a different field of study offers more exciting possibilities and greater financial prospects.
Career Counselors
A career counselor is a professional who can help you shape your career path. They can provide you with information on the different types of careers available, and help you determine which ones would be most appropriate for your skills and interests. They can also offer advice on how to advance in your current career, or find a new one after being laid off.
Career counseling is a vital part of student development and can be offered in school, community centers, and clinics. In addition, it can be provided by private organizations that specialize in helping people with special needs find employment.
Many students don’t know what career they want to pursue, and struggle to make decisions that will affect their future. This is because they don’t have enough career-related knowledge, or are not given enough opportunities to explore their options. As a result, they can end up unhappy with their jobs or careers. This can lead to stress and depression, which is why career guidance is so important.
Vocational Training
A young child may passionately declare that he wants to be a firefighter, but halfway through high school that career selection may shift to become a lawyer. This change in interest is often the result of a combination of factors including guidance from mentors and teachers, a college course that opens up new opportunities or simply the discovery of more exciting fields such as law or business.
Vocational training offers students the opportunity to gain a wide range of skills in their chosen field and enter their chosen occupation immediately upon graduation. It also allows for future progression to take the form of a new job, promotion or additional responsibility within an organization.
Furthermore, vocational courses are often designed to assist non-conventional students and offer options such as online learning or evening/night/weekend classes. This makes it easier to combine work and study. Moreover, the time it takes to graduate from vocational education is significantly shorter than a four-year college degree.